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Richmond County, North Carolina Court Filings Intelligence

Analysis of property-related court filings (foreclosure, probate, divorce, partition, guardianship) in Richmond County. See methodology.

Based on public court filings, analyzed by Keystone. As of August 2026.

Investor takeaway

About Richmond County

Richmond County is a county located on the central southern border of the U.S. state of North Carolina. Its county seat is Rockingham. The county was formed in 1779 from a portion of Anson County and named in honor of Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond and Lennox. As of the 2020 census, the population was 42,946.

Source: Wikipedia

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At a glance

0% of filings involve owners whose mailing address differs from the property address.

$129,593 median estimated property value across filings with property-value data.

3.5% North Carolina unemployment rate (BLS, as of 2026-05). Filings should be read against the local-economy backdrop.

Filing type breakdown

Filing typeShare
Other 87.7%
Probate 8.3%
Pre-Foreclosure 3.8%
Tax Sale 0.1%
Divorce 0.1%

Each row is a distinct case as recorded on the county docket.

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Geographic concentration by ZIP

The ZIP codes in Richmond County with the most property-related court filings, in rank order: where distressed real estate activity clusters.

RankZIPCity
1 28345 Hamlet
2 28338
3 28379 Rockingham

Based on filings with a parseable property address.

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Property value distribution

Estimated valueShare
Under $75k 17.6%
$75k - $150k 39.4%
$150k - $250k 31.7%
$250k - $400k 7.0%
$400k+ 4.2%

Source: property records. Median $129,593; mean $157,007.

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Housing stock + distress signals

Underlying housing stock and distress indicators across all 19840 Richmond County housing units, from US Census ACS 5-year data. National reference values shown for context.

Indicator Richmond County US average
Vacancy rate (incl. seasonal + for-sale)15.0%10.5%
Share of owner-occupied units carrying a mortgage51.1%60.8%
Pre-1940 housing stock6.4%12.3%
Single-family detached share of housing stock68.8%61.2%
Residents age 65 or older17.9%17.3%

Source: US Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS 2023 5-year). National reference values are ACS 2022 5-year US totals. Why these matter: vacancy rate is the strongest single proxy for distressed inventory; mortgage-carrying share defines the risk pool exposed to rate environment; pre-1940 stock signals deferred maintenance and renovation opportunity; senior population correlates with probate pipeline depth.

Rent benchmark (HUD Fair Market Rent)

HUD sets Fair Market Rents at the metro area level, so the same FMRs apply to every county within the metro. Richmond County sits within the Richmond County, NC. Used to set Section 8 voucher amounts; investors use it as a defensible rent-estimate floor for buy-to-rent underwriting.

Unit size Fair market rent / month
Efficiency / studio$714
1-bedroom$814
2-bedroom$925
3-bedroom$1,286
4-bedroom$1,406

Source: US Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents (None). 40th-percentile gross rent including utilities. Why this matters: Section-8-eligible tenants are a baseline demand floor for rental inventory at these price points; FMR is the official ceiling for voucher-eligible rents.

New construction (market momentum)

Annual building permits filed in Richmond County from the US Census Building Permits Survey. Trend signal on whether new housing demand is accelerating or contracting in this market.

Indicator Value
Total housing units permitted (2025)109
Year-over-year change (2024 → 2025)+87.9%
Single-family share of permits (2025)48.6%
Single-family units permitted53
Multifamily units permitted (2+ units per building)56

Source: US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, annual cumulative data. Why this matters: permits trending up signals strong demand for new inventory; permits contracting at the same time foreclosure activity rises indicates broader market softening (deals price differently). Multifamily share shows whether the market is densifying or holding to single-family stock.

Macro context: state home prices and national delinquency

Richmond County filings should be read against the broader housing-market backdrop. North Carolina state home-price trend and the national mortgage-delinquency rate are the two macro signals most directly relevant to foreclosure exposure.

IndicatorValuePeriod
North Carolina home price index (year-over-year)+2.4%2026-01-01
North Carolina home price index (cumulative since 2020)+72.0%2026-01-01
National mortgage delinquency rate (30+ day, single-family)1.89%2026-01-01

Sources: Federal Housing Finance Agency state house price indices (FRED series NCSTHPI); Federal Reserve Board, Mortgage Delinquency 30+Day Rate on Single-Family Residential Mortgages (FRED series DRSFRMACBS). Updated quarterly. Free public data.

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ZIP code distress hotspots

Distress is geographically dispersed, with no single ZIP code dominating. The ZIP codes below are ranked by property-related court filings, most active first.

RankZIPArea
1 28345 Hamlet
2 28338
3 28379 Rockingham

ZIP codes in rank order, most court filings first.

Non-resident owner analysis

Most filings (100%) involve owner-occupied properties. The relatively low absentee rate suggests distress is primarily hitting homeowners, not institutional investors.

0.0%
Non-resident owners
Case type Non-resident %
Lien 0.0%
Probate 0.0%
Pre-Foreclosure 0.0%
Eviction 0.0%
Other 0.0%

Non-resident = owner's mailing address differs from the property address. Could indicate out-of-state landlords, inherited estates, second homes, or in-transition properties.

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Distress composition

Distress diversity score: 1.02 (Shannon entropy across case types; higher = more diverse distress sources). The case-type shares are in the filing type breakdown above.

Property Value Profile

The median assessed value of properties in court filings is $114,427. Lien filings involve the highest-value properties (median $120,255), while Probate filings trend lower (median $102,748). The largest segment (48.2%) falls in the $100K - $250K range.

$114,427
Median assessed value
$133,097
Average assessed value
Value range Share
Under $100K 42.4%
$100K - $250K 48.2%
$250K - $500K 9.4%
Value breakdown by case type
Case type Median value Avg value
Lien $120,255 $138,105
Probate $102,748 $116,298

Based on public property records for properties with court filings. Values are tax-assessed amounts, not market listing prices.

Property Value Distribution

The median property value in distressed filings is $106,621, with the largest concentration (24.9%) in the Under $50K range. Lien filings have the highest median value ($112,565) while Probate filings are lowest ($95,813).

$106,621
Median value
$125,244
Average value
Price range Share Distribution
Under $50K 24.9%
$50K–$100K 21.0%
$100K–$150K 20.4%
$150K–$200K 17.1%
$200K–$300K 10.5%
$300K–$500K 6.1%
Value by case type
Case type Median value Average value
Lien $112,565 $130,645
Probate $95,813 $109,036

Assessed property values from public property records for filings with a valuation. Values reflect tax-assessed amounts, not market price.

Methodology and data sources

Related North Carolina guides

North Carolina foreclosure process North Carolina lead types guide Top foreclosure counties in North Carolina North Carolina statewide analysis

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Cite: Keystone Court Data, "Richmond County North Carolina Court Filings Intelligence," 2026-08-03, https://keystonecourtdata.com/reports/richmond-nc-court-filings-intelligence